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   » » Wiki: Tony Shafrazi
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Tony Shafrazi (born May 8, 1943) is an American art dealer, gallery owner, and artist. He is the owner of the Tony Shafrazi Gallery in New York City who deals in artwork by artists such as Francis Bacon, , and .


Early life and education
Tony Shafrazian was born in Abadan, Iran, to Iranian Armenian parents and raised Christian. His parents divorced when he was two years old. At the age of 13, his father, an oil-company executive, and his stepmother took Shafrazi to England and left him to study there.David Grogan (March 26, 1984), Once He Vandalized Picasso's Guernica, but Now Tony Shafrazi Is a Successful Patron of the Arts People. He first went to a in , then to boarding school in , and later Hammersmith College of Art & Building. He attended the Royal College of Art from 1963 to 1967. While attending Royal College of Art, Shafrazi visited New York City in 1965, staying in a that was near On that trip, he met , , and art dealer .

He moved to New York City in 1969,Carol Vogel (October 12, 1998), Another Look at Bacon; Newfound Canvases Shed More Light on a Master New York Times. where he lectured at several universities, including the School of Visual Arts.


Art work

Shafrazi and Guernica
On February 28, 1974, Shafrazi 's 1937 painting Guernica, which hung in the Museum of Modern Art, with the words "KILL LIES ALL" in foot-high letters. He deliberately wrote the confusing phrase, "KILL LIES ALL" instead of "ALL LIES KILL", as an allusion to James Joyce's 1939 novel, , so that it could be read from any direction. When a guard finally grabbed him, Shafrazi shouted, "Call the curator. I am an artist."

The paint was easily removed as the painting was heavily varnished. It is believed that Shafrazi was protesting the announcement, the day before, of the release on bail of U.S. lieutenant . Calley, then under house arrest following his conviction, in 1971, for his part in the My Lai massacre in Vietnam, had petitioned for ; he had initially been sentenced to life imprisonment. Although his appeal was overturned in June, he was finally released from U.S. Army custody later in the year after having received a limited pardon from .

Shafrazi was a member of the Art Workers' Coalition, which in 1970 had staged a protest at MoMA by unfurling a copy of the famous protest poster in front of the Guernica painting, which itself depicts the tragedies of war and the suffering it inflicts upon innocent civilians. Shafrazi was later given five years' probation, without a trial.


Art Basel 2012
Shafrazi dedicated his booth at 2012 to his own artwork. After nine hours, he added other artists to his booth.


Art dealer
In 1976, only a few years after the spray painting incident, Shafrazi returned to his homeland and became the art advisor to the Shah of Iran and , then director of the Teheran Museum of Contemporary Art. Shafrazi went to about 15 of the top New York dealers at the time — including , , Paula Cooper, John Weber, and — and helped assemble a 20th-century art collection on the Shah's behalf within four years.Olga of Greece (December 2, 2007), Masterpiece Basement New York Times. As he did so his power expanded in the art market. The museum Shafrazi had constructed in Tehran to house this collection epitomized the Shah's modern Iranian state, thus the collection was predominantly Western: from to Abstract Expressionism, and , including works by , , and Willem de Kooning.

In 1978, Shafrazi briefly opened his own commercial gallery in a small shopfront but closed it because of conditions in the country leading up to the 1979 Revolution. He lost much of his art during that time but safely returned to New York City.

Shafrazi converted his rented apartment into a makeshift gallery where he slept on a small loft bed at night. In 1979, he opened his first New York City gallery, and within a few years he had made his reputation handling talents like and then-hot graffiti artists like Jean-Michel Basquiat, , and . Throughout the 1980s he exhibited numerous artists of various tendencies including William S. Burroughs, Patrick Caulfield, , , , and along with European artists like , , Hervé Di Rosa, and Jean-Charles Blais. In 1985 the Tony Shafrazi Gallery showed "Warhol, TKO in 16 rounds." The show's poster featured the Basquiat and Warhol dressed as boxers, ready to fight. In 1990, he opened a new 13,000-square-foot gallery at 119 Wooster Street, with an exhibition entitled "American Masters of the 60's" and including , , , , , and . (May 11, 1990), So Big and So Dressed Up, New Galleries Bloom in SoHo New York Times.

In 1999, the Francis Bacon estate chose Shafrazi as its United States representative. (August 29, 2008), Francis Bacon claims his place at the top of the market The Art Newspaper. In 2004, the gallery opened another space on 26th Street with a large show of paintings by , Francis Bacon and Jean-Michel Basquiat. (November 28, 2004), Chelsea Enters Its High Baroque Period New York Times.

Shafrazi's gallery closed in 2014. His clients have included Donald Trump and Larry Silverstein.


Personal life
In 1995, Stephanie Seymour and had Shafrazi serve as the best man at their wedding at an estate outside Paris.

Tony Shafrazi is also actively involved in supporting Children of Armenia Fund, a charitable organization that aims to advance rural communities in Armenia. He is the Honorary Chair of COAF Honorary Board.

In 2020, Shafrazi publicly supported for president.


See also
  • Children of Armenia Fund


External links

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